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  How Watersheds Are Made and Maintained: A Complete Guide A watershed is a crucial component of our ecosystem, playing a significant role in water conservation, soil health, and biodiversity. Understanding how a watershed is formed and maintained is essential for sustainable agriculture, environmental protection, and disaster management. In this article, we will explore the formation, significance, and effective management of watersheds. What Is a Watershed? A watershed is an area of land where all the water—whether from rain, snowmelt, or streams—drains into a common water body such as a river, lake, or ocean. Watersheds vary in size and can be as small as a pond’s drainage area or as large as major river basins.  How Watersheds Are Formed Watersheds develop naturally over time due to geological and climatic factors. Several key elements contribute to their formation: Topography : Hills, mountains, and valleys shape the flow of water. Climate : Rainfall, snowfall, and season...