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Comprehensive Guide to Agriculture and Allied Sector Schemes in India

 Comprehensive Guide to Agriculture and Allied Sector Schemes in India



Introduction

India's agriculture sector is the backbone of the nation's economy, supporting millions of farmers and allied industries. To ensure sustainable growth and economic security for farmers, the Government of India has introduced several schemes focusing on financial assistance, technological support, irrigation, crop insurance, and allied sectors such as dairy, fisheries, and horticulture.

Major Agricultural Schemes and Their Beneficiaries

1. Pradhan Mantri Kisan Samman Nidhi (PM-KISAN)

  • Objective: Direct income support to small and marginal farmers.

  • Beneficiaries: Farmers with up to 2 hectares of cultivable land.

  • Benefit: ₹6,000 annually in three equal installments.

2. Pradhan Mantri Fasal Bima Yojana (PMFBY)

  • Objective: Crop insurance against natural calamities, pests, and diseases.

  • Beneficiaries: All farmers (small, marginal, and large) enrolled voluntarily or through loans.

  • Benefit: Compensation for crop loss with low premium rates.

3. Kisan Credit Card (KCC) Scheme

  • Objective: Provide easy access to credit for farmers.

  • Beneficiaries: Small, marginal, and large farmers, including dairy and fisheries farmers.

  • Benefit: Collateral-free loans with low-interest rates for agricultural and allied activities.

4. Paramparagat Krishi Vikas Yojana (PKVY)

  • Objective: Promotion of organic farming.

  • Beneficiaries: Farmers, farmer producer organizations (FPOs), and organic clusters.

  • Benefit: Financial support up to ₹50,000 per hectare over three years.

5. Rashtriya Krishi Vikas Yojana (RKVY)

  • Objective: Holistic development of the agricultural sector.

  • Beneficiaries: Farmers, state governments, and research institutions.

  • Benefit: Funding for modern agricultural projects and technological advancements.

6. Soil Health Card Scheme

  • Objective: Improve soil fertility and productivity.

  • Beneficiaries: All farmers across India.

  • Benefit: A detailed soil health report with recommendations for fertilizers and crop rotation.

7. National Mission on Sustainable Agriculture (NMSA)

  • Objective: Climate-resilient and sustainable farming practices.

  • Beneficiaries: Farmers in drought-prone and rain-fed regions.

  • Benefit: Support for water conservation, climate adaptation, and efficient resource utilization.

8. Pradhan Mantri Krishi Sinchayee Yojana (PMKSY)

  • Objective: Efficient water use in irrigation.

  • Beneficiaries: Farmers in water-scarce regions.

  • Benefit: Subsidies for drip and sprinkler irrigation systems.

9. National Dairy Development Program (NDDP)

  • Objective: Strengthen India’s dairy industry.

  • Beneficiaries: Dairy farmers, cooperatives, and milk producer organizations.

  • Benefit: Financial assistance for infrastructure, breeding programs, and milk processing units.

10. Blue Revolution: Integrated Development and Management of Fisheries

  • Objective: Boost the fisheries and aquaculture sector.

  • Beneficiaries: Fishermen, fish farmers, and cooperatives.

  • Benefit: Financial aid for modern fish farming techniques and sustainable fishing practices.

Conclusion

The Government of India has introduced numerous schemes to support the agricultural and allied sectors, ensuring financial security, modernization, and sustainability. Farmers and stakeholders must stay informed and utilize these benefits to enhance productivity, income, and overall development.

📢 Are you a farmer or engaged in allied activities? Explore these schemes and take advantage of the government’s support! 🌱🚜🐄

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